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Table 3 Mean hearing threshold (dB) at tested audiometry frequencies (Hz) among noise-exposed workers (n = 396) and unexposed workers (n = 210) at two steel factories in Egypt, 2021

From: Prevalence and correlates of occupational noise-induced hearing loss among workers in the steel industry

 

Number

Mean hearing threshold (dB) for tested audiometry frequency (kHz)

Mean ± SD

0.5 kHz

1 kHz

2 kHz

3 kHz

4 kHz

6 kHz

Right ear

 Noise-exposed

396

22.52 ± 5.31a**

22.79 ± 5.09a**

22.65 ± 5.39a***

24.14 ± 6.23a***

31.56 ± 13.9a***

28.67 ± 11.5a***

 Unexposed

210

21.40 ± 6.03

21.76 ± 6.08

21.19 ± 5.89

21.54 ± 6.36

22.26 ± 8.66

22.09 ± 8.42

Left ear

 

 Noise-exposed

396

22.31 ± 5.45a**

22.32 ± 5.00a**

22.57 ± 5.51a***

23.88 ± 6.35a***

31.06 ± 13.2a***

28.30 ± 10.8a***

 Unexposed

210

21.14 ± 5.50

21.21 ± 5.45

21.09 ± 5.96

21.45 ± 6.27

22.14 ± 8.03

22.40 ± 8.38

  1. Abbreviations: SD Standard deviation, dB Decibel, Hz Hertz
  2. **p value < 0.01
  3. ***p value < 0.001
  4. aMann-Whitney U test