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Table 1 Awareness of participants of different work positions about safety injection practices at Fayoum’s primary health care facilities, 2019

From: Assessment of safe injection awareness and practices among healthcare providers at primary health care facilities

Awareness items about safety injection practices (correct answers displayed)

Work position

Physicians

N (%)

Nurses

N (%)

Phlebotomists

N (%)

Total sample

N (%)

P value

There are implemented safe injection policy and procedure in the center

196 (96.1)

348 (95.6)

117 (100)

661(96.5)

0.07

Some diseases could be transmitted through contaminated devices (unsafe injection practice)

204(100)

364(100)

117(100)

685(100)

-

Awareness about needle stick injury (NSI) exposure items

 There are implemented policies and procedures for post-exposure of NSI

196 (96.1)

348 (95.6)

117 (100)

661(96.5)

0.07

 Knowing measures to be taken in case of NSI exposure

176(86.3)

304(83.5)

105(89.7)

585(85.4)

0.12

 There is implemented reporting system after NSI exposure

178(87.3)

308 (84.6)

106 (90.6)

592(86.4)

0.21

Awareness about supply items

 Adequate stocks of syringes during last 6 months

102(50)

277(76.1)

94(80.3)

473(69.1)

.001*

 Regular supply of sharp boxes during last 6 months

47(23)

238(65.4)

87(12.7)

372(54.3)

.001*

Awareness about disposal items

 There are health care waste disposal policy/guidelines or similar by the Ministry

53(26)

276(75.8)

93(79.5)

422(61.6)

.001*

 There are designated staff for disposing health care waste

109(53.4)

283 (77.7)

94(80)

486(70.9)

.001*

 N-recapping of syringes

146(76.5)

326(89.6)

108(92.3)

590(86.1)

.001*

 Immediate disposal of used syringes in sharp boxes

144(70.6)

327(89.8)

106(90.6)

577(84.2)

.001*

 N-disposing sharp boxes when being full

122(59.8)

300(82.4)

99(84.6)

521(76.1)

.001*

  1. N items that are negatively worded and the correct response is NO
  2. *P value ≤ 0.05 is considered significant