Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association

Table 1 Governmental health expenditure as a percent of total health expenditure—GDP—government budget and absolute (adjusted to 2019) in Egypt

From: Healthcare financing in Egypt: a systematic literature review.

	GHE as a % of THE	GHE as a % of GDP	GHE as a % of GE	GHE in billion EGP
Minimum	24.8 [33, 52]	1.8 [21]	4.3 [35]	38.8 [31]
Mean	36.0	3.3	6.8	73.99
Median	37.8	2.3	5.6 [20]	74.97
Maximum	50 [47]	7.3 [51]	24 [47]	111.4 [6]
Most recent value	31.2 [50]	3 [47, 48]	8.7 [6]	111.4 [6]

GHE governmental health expenditure, THE total health expenditure, GDP gross domestic product, GE governmental expenditure, EGP Egyptian pounds

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