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Table 5 Relationship between clinical parameters and QoL score among cases in Calabar, Nigeria (N = 165)

From: A case-control study of pattern and determinants of quality of life of patients with diabetes in a developing country

Variable

Female QoL score mean + SD

Male QoL score mean + SD

(n = 78)

(n = 87)

Comorbid hypertension

 Yes

73.9 ± 11.2

76.00 ± 13.6

 No

78.6 ± 11.6

76.85 ± 11.5

 p value

0.15

0.84

BMI

 Normal

77.3 ± 10.2

76.5 ± 11.1

 Overweight or obese

71.6 ± 10.8

70.1 ± 9.62

 p value

0.03*

0.02*

HbA1c status

 Good control (< 7.0%)

75.1 ± 9.3

76.6 ± 9.8

 Poor control (≥ 7.0%)

66.7 ± 9.6

68.2 ± 9.1

 p value

0.00*

0.00*

Duration of diabetes

 Correlation coef. (p value)

− 0.06 (0.58)

− 0.32 (0.00) *

Duration of hypertension

 Correlation coef. (p value)

− 0.06 (0.64)

− 0.29 (0.01) *

Systolic blood pressure

 Correlation coef. (p value)

− 0.22 (0.05)

− 0.21 (0.05)

Diastolic blood pressure

 Correlation coef. (p value)

− 0.24 (0.03) *

− 0.24 (0.03) *

Mean blood pressure

 Correlation coef. (p value)

− 0.24 (0.03) *

− 0.18 (0.09)

Fasting blood sugar

 Correlation coef. (p value)

0.17 (0.14)

0.19 (0.11)

Total cholesterol

 Correlation coef. (p value)

-0.02 (0.85)

− 0.07 (0.73)

HDL cholesterol

 Correlation coef. (p value)

0.13 (0.25)

− 0.29 (0.79)

LDL cholesterol

 Correlation coef. (p value)

0.17 (0.14)

− 0.19 (0.11)

Triglycerides

 Correlation coef. (p value)

− 0.24 (0.03) *

− 0.21 (0.05)

  1. *Significant p value