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Table 4 Mean scores of PedsQL™ Family Impact Module in caregivers of CKD children, Assiut, Upper Egypt, 2018

From: Family impact and economic burden among caregivers of children with chronic kidney disease in Assiut, Egypt

 

Parental HRQoL

Mean ± SD

Family summary

Mean ± SD

Total FIM

Mean ± SD

Caregiver

 Mother

37.4 ± 22.6

63.9 ± 28.8

41.9 ± 20.3

 Father

61.4 ± 19.3

86.4 ± 15.2

62.9 ± 15.7

 Brother

59.9 ± 26.4

76.5 ± 27.6

62.5 ± 24.4

 Sister

47.4 ± 29.1

55.8 ± 28.5

47.9 ± 24.8

F valuea

17.5

12.5

19

P value

< 0.001*

< 0.001*

< 0.001*

Degree of financial hardship

 No

66.2 ± 18.6

82.5 ± 24.1

66.9 ± 17.9

 Little

64.1 ± 23.7

86.7 ± 19.9

59.6 ± 17.2

 Moderate

58.3 ± 20.7

58.3 ± 20.7

59.6 ± 17.2

 High

39.9 ± 24

66.5 ± 28.7

44.5 ± 21.3

F valuea

29.5

10.9

27.2

P value

< 0.001*

< 0.001*

< 0.001*

Treatment modality

 Conservative

52.4 ± 24.1

78.1 ± 22

55.4 ± 20.6

 Hemodialysis

27.2 ± 20.4

40.6 ± 31.8

31.8 ± 20.8

T valueb

5.9

8.8

6.4

P value

< 0.001*

< 0.001*

< 0.001*

Socioeconomic level

 Low

40.5 ± 25.6

63.4 ± 29.6

43.8 ± 23.1

 Middle

48.9 ± 24.9

48.9 ± 24.9

52.8 ± 21.6

 High

55.6 ± 23.8

77.7 ± 24.6

56.8 ± 21.9

F valuea

3.9

2.6

4.1

P value

0.02*

0.07

0.01*

Duration of CKD

 ≤ 5 years

46.4 ± 25.1

71 ± 28.6

71 ± 28.6

 > 5 years

52.6 ± 25

75.5 ± 23.9

55.3 ± 21.9

t valueb

1.9

1.3

1.8

P value

0.06

0.2

0.07

Stage of CKD

 Stage 1

47.2 ± 27.2

77.1 ± 20.9

52.4 ± 22.4

 Stage 2

61.5 ± 21.9

75.9 ± 31.6

62.3 ± 22

 Stage 3

46.5 ± 25.7

80.8 ± 17.6

49.3 ± 23.6

 Stage 4

51.3 ± 20.6

84.9 ± 13.2

54.9 ± 16.1

 Stage 5

45.6 ± 24.8

65.5 ± 31.2

48.5 ± 22.1

F valuea

1.9

2.4

1.89

P value

0.12

0.052

0.11

  1. aANOVA test (post hoc) was used
  2. bIndependent sample t test was used
  3. *Significant