Table 3 Incidence of CHE at the three different levels of the CTP of the households for total, urban, and rural areas over 6 years in Iran
From: Trend and status of out-of-pocket payments for healthcare in Iran: equity and catastrophic effect
Survey year | CHE for total | CHE for urban | CHE for rural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1991 | 40% thresholds | 1.12 | 1.15 | 1.09 |
30% thresholds | 1.93 | 1.98 | 1.88 | |
20% thresholds | 3.71 | 3.91 | 3.53 | |
1996 | 40% thresholds | 2.42 | 1.93 | 2.91 |
30% thresholds | 3.98 | 3.18 | 4.77 | |
20% thresholds | 7.38 | 5.69 | 9.07 | |
2001 | 40% thresholds | 4.08 | 4.09 | 4.07 |
30% thresholds | 6.75 | 6.54 | 6.96 | |
20% thresholds | 13.04 | 12.40 | 13.67 | |
2006 | 40% thresholds | 1.75 | 1.33 | 2.11 |
30% thresholds | 3.72 | 1.08 | 6.00 | |
20% thresholds | 10.48 | 9.17 | 11.61 | |
2011 | 40% thresholds | 3.38 | 3.76 | 3.03 |
30% thresholds | 6.43 | 6.85 | 6.04 | |
20% thresholds | 13.86 | 14.77 | 13.01 | |
2017 | 40% thresholds | 5.26 | 4.02 | 6.47 |
30% thresholds | 10.88 | 8.63 | 13.07 | |
20% thresholds | 22.16 | 19.49 | 24.76 | |
Trend coefficients (p value) | 40% thresholds | 0.607 (0.094) | 0.488 (0.157) | 0.723 (0.100) |
30% thresholds | 1.402 (0.039) | 1.10 (0.136) | 1.06 (0.032) | |
20% thresholds | 3.118 (0.009) | 2.91 (0.006) | 3.31 (0.019) | |