From: Trend and status of out-of-pocket payments for healthcare in Iran: equity and catastrophic effect
Survey year | KPIs for total households | KPIs for urban | KPIs for rural |
---|---|---|---|
1991 | − 0.680 | − 0.560 | − 0.741 |
1996 | − 0.608 | − 0.600 | − 0.544 |
2001 | − 0.554 | − 0.586 | − 0.442 |
2006 | − 0.265 | − 0.199 | − 0.319 |
2011 | − 0.225 | − 0.219 | − 0.209 |
2017 | − 0.207 | − 0.189 | − 0.165 |
Trend coefficients (p value) | 0.1086 (0.003) | 0.967 (0.025) | 0.1144 (0.001) |