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Table 1 Knowledge of students regarding health hazards of tobacco smoking and addictive effect of different substances, Cairo University, academic year 2014–2015

From: Knowledge, attitude, and practice of medical students regarding smoking and substance abuse, Cairo University, Egypt

 

Correct

Incorrect

I do not know

N

%

N

%

N

%

Tobacco smoking health hazards

 Bladder cancer

247

83.4

17

5.7

32

10.8

 Coronary artery disease

290

98.0

2

0.7

4

1.4

 Lung cancer

290

98.0

2

0.7

4

1.4

 Chronic bronchitis

281

95.0

9

3.0

6

2.0

 Sexual dysfunction

265

89.5

10

3.4

21

7.1

 Oral cancer

281

95.0

8

2.6

7

2.4

 Emphysema

270

91.2

14

4.7

12

4.1

 Laryngeal cancer

284

95.9

4

1.4

8

2.7

 Peripheral vascular disease

273

92.2

10

3.4

13

4.4

 Leukoplakia

237

80.1

15

5.0

44

14.9

 Neonatal mortality

261

88.1

12

4.1

23

7.8

 Cerebrovascular disease

277

93.6

6

2.0

13

4.4

Shisha smoking harm in comparison to cigarette smoking

 Is shisha smoking less harmful than cigarette smoking?

246

83.1

39

13.2

11

3.7

Addiction causation by addictive substances

 Tobacco smoking

205

69.2

78

26.4

13

4.4

 Bango

252

85.1

34

11.5

10

3.4

 Codeine

272

91.9

11

3.7

13

4.4

 Xanax

175

59.1

21

7.1

100

33.8

 Valium

206

69.6

41

13.8

49

16.6

 Tramadol (Tramal)

272

91.9

12

4.1

12

4.1