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Table 2 Frequency of different types of CAs by sex throughout the studied years in the Pediatric University Hospital, Alexandria, Egypt, 2010–2015

From: Pattern and risk factors of congenital anomalies in a pediatric university hospital, Alexandria, Egypt

Type of CAs

Male

Female

Total

Z test

p value

N = 4029 (70.6%)

N = 1681 (29.4%)

N = 5710 (100%)

Frequency

Percent

Frequency

Percent

Frequency

Percent

Digestive system anomalies

1496

37.1

672

39.9

2168

38.0

2.01

0.043*

Musculoskeletal anomalies

1453

36.1

423

25.2

1876

32.9

7.99

0.000*

Circulatory system anomalies

364

9.0

265

15.7

629

11.0

7.40

0.000*

Genetic disorders

352

8.7

127

7.6

479

8.4

1.46

0.141

Genitourinary anomalies

229

5.7

48

2.9

277

4.8

4.53

0.000*

Other CAs

116

2.9

124

7.4

240

4.2

7.71

0.000*

Multiple anomalies

19

0.5

22

1.3

41

0.7

3.41

0.000*

  1. *p < 0.05