Skip to main content

Table 1 Sociodemographic characteristics of varicella seronegative pregnant women in comparison with seropositive, Fayoum, Egypt, 2016–2017

From: Seroprevalence of varicella-zoster virus among pregnant women in Fayoum Governorate, Egypt

Variables

Total, n = 333

Varicella negatives, n = 39 (11.7)

Varicella positives, n = 294 (88.3%)

OR (95%CI)

p value

Maternal age

   

0.34 (0.17–0.70)

 

 < 25 years

155 (46.5)

27 (17.4)

128 (82.6)

 

0.003*

 ≥ 25 years

178 (53.5)

12 (6.7)

166 (93.3)

  

Residence

    

0.234

 Urban

133 (39.9)

19 (4.3)

114 (85.7)

0.67 (0.34–1.30)

 

 Rural

200 (60.1)

20 (10.0)

180 (90.0)

  

Mother education

    

0.913

 Less than secondary education

105 (31.5)

12 (11.4)

93 (88.6)

1.04 (0.51–2.15)

 

 Secondary and higher education

228 (68.5)

27 (11.8)

201 (88.2)

  

Husband education

   

1.63 (0.72–3.7)

0.238

 Less than secondary education

95 (28.5)

8 (8.4)

87 (91.6)

  

 Secondary and higher education

238 (71.5)

31 (13.0)

207 (87.0)

  

Mother occupation

   

0.36 (0.05–2.76)

0.49

 Not working

312 (93.7)

38 (12.2)

274 (87.7)

  

 Employed

21 (6.3)

1 (4.8)

20 (95.2)

  

Husband occupation

269

  

1.3 (0.59–2.9)

0.52

 Irregular work

(80.8)

30 (11.2)

239 (88.8)

  

 Regular work

64 (19.2)

9 (14.1)

55 (85.9)

  

No of children

    

0.025*

 One child or no children

149 (44.7)

24 (16.1)

125 (83.9)

0.46 (0.23–0.92)

 

 More than one child

184 (55.3)

15 (8.2)

169 (91.8)

  
  1. *Significant at p < 0.05